Ambiguity of functions, clarity of tensions: unraveling the figure of the Vice President of the Republic of Panama
Ambigüedad de funciones, claridad de tensiones: desentrañando la figura del Vicepresidente de la República de Panamá
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##
This article explores the role of the Vice President of the Republic of Panama, their constitutional function, and their impact on the country's political system. Using Ginsburg’s (2021) framework for evaluating constitutional performance, the study analyzes existing regulations, legislative developments, and relevant case law. It also examines external criteria such as legitimacy, conflict mediation, and agency costs, complemented by public opinion survey data. Historically, the Panamanian vice presidency has been a position of functional ambiguity, with limited powers subject to the President’s discretion. The analysis of the 2024 electoral process highlights regulatory gaps regarding presidential succession following the election of a president without a vice president. Finally, the article proposes reforms to clarify the vice-presidential role, contributing to the debate on modernizing Panama’s presidential system.
Downloads
Publication Facts
Reviewer profiles N/A
Author statements
Indexed in
- Academic society
- Instituto de Estudios Democráticos
- Publisher
- Instituto de Estudios Democráticos
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##
Berguido Guizado, F. (1987). La sucesión presidencial en Panamá. Panamá: Editorial La Antigua.
Bidegain, G. (2017). Vicepresidentes en América del Sur: una agenda de investigación. Colombia Internacional, (89), 161-190. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7440/colombiaint89.2017.06
Bratton, M., & Van de Walle, N. (1997). Democratic experiments in Africa: Regime transitions in comparative perspective. Cambridge university press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139174657
Cheibub, J. A. (2007). Presidentialism, parliamentarism, and democracy. Cambridge University Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511813344
Linz, J. J. (1990). The perils of presidentialism. Journal of democracy, 1(1), 51-69. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/jod.2005.0026
Mainwaring, S. (1990). Presidentialism in Latin America. Latin American Research Review, 25(1), 157-179. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0023879100023256
Mainwaring, S. (1993). Presidentialism, multipartism, and democracy: the difficult combination. Comparative political studies, 26(2), 198-228. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0010414093026002003
Mainwaring, S., & Shugart, M. S. (1997). Juan Linz, presidentialism, and democracy: a critical appraisal. Comparative Politics, 449-471. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/422014
Marsteintredet, L., & Uggla, F. (2019). Allies and traitors: Vice-presidents in Latin America. Journal of Latin American Studies, 51(3), 665-688. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022216X18001098
Mieres, P., & Pampín, E. (2015). La trayectoria de los vicepresidentes en los regímenes presidencialistas de América. Revista de Estudios Políticos, (167), 99-132.
Olano García, H.A. (2015). La vicepresidencia de la república en la historia constitucional de Colombia. Quid Iuris, 27, 133.
Pérez-Liñán, A. S. (2003). Pugna de poderes y crisis de gobernabilidad:¿ hacia un nuevo presidencialismo?. Latin American Research Review, 149-164. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/lar.2003.0040
Samuels, D. J., & Shugart, M. S. (2003). Presidentialism, elections and representation. Journal of Theoretical Politics, 15(1), 33-60. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0951629803015001400
Sánchez González, S. (2008). La libre postulación presidencial: elementos jurídicos y políticos.
Sánchez González, S. (2011). La Reelección del presidente de la República de Panamá.
Shugart, M. S., & Carey, J. M. (1992). Presidents and assemblies: Constitutional design and electoral dynamics. Cambridge University Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139173988
Serrafero, M. D. (1999). El poder y su sombra: Los vicepresidentes. Editorial de Belgrano.
Serrafero, M. D. (2007). Vicepresidencia efímera y ruptura anunciada: el caso de la Alianza. Anales de la Academia Nacional de Ciencias Morales y Políticas, 5-31.
Sribman Mittelman, A. (2019a). La Vicepresidencia en México: un debate pendiente. Estudios políticos (México), (48), 73-94. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22201/fcpys.24484903e.2019.48.70421
Sribman Mittelman, A. (2019b). La vicepresidencia en América Latina: un mal innecesario= The Vice Presidency in Latin America: an unnecessary evil. América Latina Hoy, 2019, vol. 81, p. 51-75. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14201/alh2019815175
Uggla, F. (2020). The politics of vice-presidential selection in Latin America. Electoral Studies, 65, 102154. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electstud.2020.102154